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The actual conditions on durg abuse among High school students in Busan city

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KMID : 0608419900030010101
Á¶¿¬¼÷ ( Cho Yeon-Sook ) - °æºÏ´ëÇб³ º¸°Ç´ëÇпø

Abstract

This study was intended to investigate actual conditions and problems relating to a variety of substance which have been used by students. A questionnaire survey was carried out with the subjects of 2411 students in an academic boys¡¯high school, academic girls¡¯high school, technical boys¡¯high school and technical girls¡¯high school in Pusan, from the 15th day to 29th day of March, 1989. The summarized results were as follows. There was not a remarkable difference in distribution of these subjects in boys¡¯& girls¡¯high school. The common and good health condition of subjects accounted for 90 percent or higher. 24.4 percent of them also had smoking experience, 11.6 percent of which continues to smoking. The understanding rate of these substances name other than sedative, psychostimulants and antihypnotic accounted for 90 percent or higher. The experience rate taking these substances for one year showed that anodyne, digestive and nutritive tonic accounted for 70 percent antihypnotic for 15.6 percent. sedative for 1.4 percent respectively, and psychostimulants for 0.5 percent. Moreover. it was shown that drugs accounted for 1.5 percent bond for 1.4 percent, and thinner for 0.5 percent. The rate of the daily experiencers who took anodyne, digestive, nutritive tonic, sedatives, and psychostimulants and so on was 7.7 percent, 6.2 percent, 5.2 percent, 5.9 percent, and 5.0 percent respectively. This fact implied that there was a serious problem in high school students¡¯non-narcotic abuse. The usage rate of these substances for treatment purpose showed that anodyme accounted for 90 percent or higher, and digestive for 70-80 percent, respectively, where girl students shoved higher rate than one of boy students. Additionally, there was higher the usage rate for other Purposes. The usage rate of drugs was highest when these students felt melancholy and curiousity. Their obtaining place appeared that these studets mainly obtained these drugs, bonds and thinners from a small shop or peddler and their friend while they usually obtacal institute. The first usage time of these substances appeared during the middle school (the age of 14 highest rate. The smoker of all subjects used remarkly large substance as compared with one of no -smoker. Particularly it appeared that the usage of drugs was very closely retated to smoking The large number of students did not use these substances for desirable purposes even though they understood the name of these subslances. For this reason. from primasy schools it is required to teach the students dependence and harmful effects caused by these substances abuse. Moreover, it was shown trial these students firstly used these substances during the middle school (the age of 14-l5)due to curiosity. As a result, it is very urgent to give the students health education suitabale for prevention of these substance abuse, when considering harmful effects of these substances. And so health education for no - smoking. Finally, considering that it is very easy to obtain these substances from a small shop and pharmacy, the regulation of these substances control should be considered and completed in the future.
KeyWords

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